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Detroit Residential Architecture

Common housing styles — reference for property identification

Detached (Single Family)

Standalone single-family brick home, typically 1–2 stories. The most common housing type in Detroit's residential neighborhoods. Front porch, basement, and small backyard.

Single-familyBrick1–2 stories800–1,600 sq ft

Duplex

Two-unit residential building with separate entrances, typically stacked (upper/lower) in Detroit. Brick construction, common in worker neighborhoods. Two separate rental units.

Two unitsSeparate entriesBrick1,800–2,500 sq ft

Foursquare / Craftsman

Boxy two-story home (Foursquare) or low-pitched bungalow with wide porches (Craftsman). Very popular in Detroit 1900–1930. Brick exterior, hipped or gabled roofs, built-in cabinetry.

Front porchBrick1900–1930 era1,000–2,200 sq ft

English Tudor Revival / Storybook Cottage

Ornate Tudor style with steeply pitched roofs, prominent chimneys, stone or stucco accents, arched doorways, and decorative half-timbering. Found in Palmer Woods, Rosedale Park, and beyond.

Steep gablesStone/stuccoArched entry1,200–2,000 sq ft

Minimal Tudor / Late Tudor Revival

Simplified version of Tudor Revival popular in Detroit's 1930s–1940s expansion. Retains the steep front gable and arched entry but with less ornament. Brick with minimal half-timber accents.

Front gableBrickSimplified detail900–1,400 sq ft

Prairie-Foursquare Duplex

Two-unit version of the Foursquare with Prairie School influences — wide eaves, horizontal lines, brick construction. Upper/lower units with shared porch. Common in early 1900s Detroit.

Two unitsPrairie styleWide eaves2,000–2,800 sq ft